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Brothers In Arms (Original Theme
& Lyrics: Mark Knopfler / Originally Performed by: Dire Straits)
The album begins gently with churchbells, rain and floating piano notes.
A lead Spanish guitar plays a short cadence, before allowing the monks
to start their smooth, warm singing. The song is comprised of this exchange
between emotive solo guitar playing and Gregorian voices, perfectly
harmonised. A synth bassline, sometimes reminiscent of Robert Miles'
Children, is heard in the background. The bridge is comprised
of roaring solo electric guitar before the drums return a little stronger
this time. The song makes a wonderful introduction to the album, giving
us an idea of how the monks will perform the vocals, and the depth of
the arrangements. The first Variation features a lonesome electric piano
theme with rising strings, which perfectly melds into the opening chords
of Scarborough Fair. TRACKLISTING
Scarborough Fair (Original Theme & Lyrics:
Traditional, Paul Simon, Art Garfunkel / Originally Performed by: Simon
& Garfunkel)
Although traditional, this song was originally made famous by Simon
& Garfunkel. Now the song is to be reborn, in a unique way with Gregorian
choral voices but everyone will be able to sing along. The song starts
with a simple guitar strumming and voices, before the effects and sounds
are added in the background. Eventually the beat kicks in along with
a multi-layered vocal arrangement (i.e. voices sing both high and low).
This is a brilliant showcase of the voices of the 12 men, as they range
from bass to tenor and back again. We break for a piano interlude playing
an embellished form of the lead melody. Strings become louder, as do
the voices as the song climaxes. Very romantic. Interestingly, the Sarah
Brightman album La Luna
features her rendition of this song as well. Variation 2 introduces
us to some more piano, but set against a darker background with ethnic
flutes and bubbly effects. Suddenly the music lifts and grows inspiring,
it sounds redemptive. TRACKLISTING
Tears In Heaven (Original Theme & Lyrics:
Will Jennings, Eric Clapton / Originally Performed by: Eric Clapton)
The Eric Clapton hit, done far better and with far more variety this
time round. A spine-tingling solo vocal sings one line and is answered
by the full vocal. Synthetic voice 'oohing' provides even more backup
during the chorus. A steady beat and rhythm keep the song moving with
distant strings forever adding to the ambience. It is wonderful to have
such rock-pop orientated drumloops in all these songs now, considering
that most of the originals were more acoustic. The drums add a new energetic
dimension to the songs, and make them more accessible to a wider audience.
This time the instrumental solo is a weird synthetic pipe of some kind
as well as some violin playing. What makes the Gregorian 2 arrangements
so remarkable is their blend of rousing upbeat passage, suddenly undercut
by a tender, semi-lonesome part. This is one of those songs with a title
that seemed destined to be performed by this project! Variation 3 is
my favourite, as it introduces the major hit of the album. Heavy orchestral
strings set the mood as low voices are steadily held (which for the
rest of the album will be a staple of the Variations) before we are
taken into... TRACKLISTING
Still I'm Sad (Original Theme & Lyrics:
Paul Samwell-Smith, Gim McCarthy / Originally Performed by: The Yardbirds)
The choir starts intoning the most beautiful melody on the album, with
an ethnic kanoon-like instrument interspersed during their verses, along
with some tubular bells. The welcome return of the famous Sadeness-style
beat carries the song giving it a very pop-dance feel. After the first
chorus, a beautiful, epic ethnic flute plays an infectious melody taking
us into this strange, undiscovered world. In the background one can
hear female wails and other unsettling sounds, supported as always by
the The London Session Orchestra conducted by Paul Bateman. After the
solo, the powerful voice of the lead soloist is heard singing the whole
of the second verse, before returning us to the solo. I was not familiar
with this song before, but with the perfect layering of Gregorian 'aaahing'
and the ethnic flute it is a remarkable and beautiful song. It also
ties in perfectly with the So Sad / Sadeness concept.
Why is everyone so sad when such beautiful music is here? Variation
4, sees the Gregorian choir singing much higher notes along with the
dripping sound first heard in MCMXC
a.D. by Enigma. TRACKLISTING
When A Man Loves A Woman (Original Theme &
Lyrics: Calvin Lewis, Andrew Wright / Originally Performed by: Percy
Sledge)
Actually the title is a wonderful juxtaposition of concepts, considering
we have Gregorian monks singing about men loving women. After Still
I'm Sad, we have to quieten down for this very famous ballad.
Gentle and flowing, before beating up with violin and cello instrumental
leads as well as a flute similar to the one used in the previous track.
I think we will hear a lot more of this ethnic-flute on future Peterson
albums, it is a perfect choice. The song continues building up with
stronger drumloops, and more instruments playing the solo. A synthetic
line bubbles beneath the final part of the song, every so often coming
to the forefront. Variation 5 sees simple piano note cascades and rising
strings. TRACKLISTING
Nothing Else Matters (Original Theme & Lyrics:
James Hetfield, Lars Ulrich / Originally Performed by: Metallica)
Yes, did you ever think you would hear a Gregorian choir performing
a Metallica song? You'd never believe it! But it sounds brilliant
pizzicato orchestral strings keep a constant tempo throughout, while
we have ambient whistling in the intro (it may be synthetic or just
the monks affected voices). The song is very orchestral in fact, with
little drumming (except for the occasional timpani), as well as supporting
French Horns and heavy bass piano notes. The occasional synthetic bleeping
sound and wispy wind-chimes add a slightly alien touch. Until the music
cascades for the chorus which also adds some church organs, much stronger
drumming and crashing cymbals. The song has a beautiful neo-orchestral
arrangement, with a mixture of 'traditional' acoustic instruments and
a very steady swaying-rhythm. The song slowly fades with the whistling
and a lonesome solo violin before the rhythm abruptly halts. Variation
6 has some more strange alien sounds, before bringing in some electric
piano. TRACKLISTING
Fade To Grey (Original Theme & Lyrics: Midge
Ure, Billy Currie, Christopher John Payne / Originally Performed by:
Visage)
The song is the 'b-side' of the previous track: it is more melancholic
and gentle. The slower, gentler songs demonstrate the range of the Gregorian
choir's vocal abilities and during their verse and chorus performances
Peterson has ensured that the singing is pure and unaffected. One must
be reminded that these are only 12 singers they produce a much bigger
sound than expected. The song eventually beats up, with the combination
of synthetic strings before we have a false-ending halfway through.
Gentle bells lead us into a dark storm-wind sound for Variation 7. Once
again some distant electric piano chords and held vocals from the choir.
TRACKLISTING
Losing My Religion (Original Theme & Lyrics:
William Berry, Peter Buck, Michael Mills, Michael Stipe / Originally
Performed by: REM)
The song opens with the familiar piano notes of this song from REM.
Easily the most famous song on the album, and the one that will get
everybody singing. But it takes on a completely new quality when Gregorian
voices sing about losing their religion! One could argue about its deep
philosophical meaning, but above all it is a very catchy track. This
new version is also more upbeat than the original, with a simple, steady
rhythm and fretless bassline. The soloist sings the second verse crisply,
often a rarity in music you can actually hear all the words he and
the choir are singing. The chorus is very infectious, with super-high
strings adding to the emotional feel. The song also demonstrates the
fantastic use of backing and supporting instruments on this album, as
they interject contra-phrases to the main vocal melody, most notably
a brief two-note bell-sound used during the chorus. Eerie and yet uplifting
at the same time. Variation 8 begins with weird effects and sounds,
setting a very dark and eerie atmosphere, before bringing in a simple
bell melody. TRACKLISTING
Vienna (Original Theme & Lyrics: Midge Ure,
Warren Cann, Billy Currie, Christopher Allen / Originally Performed
by: Ultravox)
An experimental style rhythm begins this song. Very strange, industrial
effects, and traditional drumming. It is interesting to see that Frank
has also made use of the occasional sampled groove and effect from the
Spectrasonics range. This company distributes CDs and CD-ROMs containing
royalty-free samples, from chants to basslines to techno effects, which
many famous composers and producers meld and affect to add to their
songs. The choir sings the occasional line, with a solo violin before
the song breaks into more traditional upbeat, with piano and organ.
The rhythm has now turned a little more electronic after the first chorus.
The song breaks with just a triangle keeping the rhythm as we add more
dissonance in the form of organs and effected oboes. Beautiful high
piano notes sound during the bridge. This tense part in the song is
broken by the return to the chorus, which ends with held organ notes.
An eclectic and experimental song, but the chorus and piano melody is
superb. Variation 9, starts with sharp rapping sounds (like someone
knocking on a door, twice at a time). And then: silence! TRACKLISTING
The Sound Of Silence (Original Theme &
Lyrics: Paul Simon / Originally Performed by: Simon & Garfunkel)
Those who were not familiar with Losing My Religion,
are sure to know this one. Another song to use pizzicato string, as
in Nothing Else Matters, but more to accentuate
the rhythm than keep it. The rhythm this time is maintained instrumentally
by a harpsichord playing steady broken chords throughout. Ethnic drumming
supports the second verse, before breaking and adding a stronger rock
style rhythm. The song continues to build, as does the vocals, with
the ever-present piano and tubular bells. Very uplifting and moody arrangement.
The tenth Variation starts with just silence, before we introduce the
held choral vocals again. Another masterful touch on this album, is
how the Variations subtly introduce elements and ambiences we are about
to hear in the following track. TRACKLISTING
Sebastian (Original Theme & Lyrics: Steve
Harley / Originally Performed by: Steve Harley)
A Gregorian soloist begins this track and sounds like he's singing another
language. Gentle bells and such float about the vocals. The music eventually
breaks, and then brings in a slow rock drumloop. The song continues
like this, very gently and quite brief at only three minutes. The organ
returns to support the choir towards the end, as the song wanes out
with a brief reprise of Variation 10. This seamlessly melds into the
next track. TRACKLISTING
Don't Give Up (Original Theme & Lyrics:
Peter Gabriel / Originally Performed by: Peter Gabriel & Kate Bush)
The song starts with ominous ethnic drumming, guitar strumming and what
sounds like a brief sample of a woman moaning. A solitary violin weaves
its way through this. The monks sing the first verse, before the most
beautiful surprise of the album: the angelic voice of Sarah
Brightman sings to us in the chorus, almost replying to the
choir. The original song was also a duet. The monks sing the second
verse, with acoustic guitar strumming in the background. Sarah features
again as soloist in the chorus, her voice clear and central to the song.
She's singing lullaby-like, which makes this a perfect song to end the
album on. The monks return, stronger than before, along with some added
synthetic chords. The song makes wonderful use of the mixture of Sarah's
vocals and that of the choir's. The album credits do not list her name
anywhere, so it is an unexpected but all the more welcome addition,
especially when she ends the song in such a climactic finish, superbly
demonstrating her enviable vocal ability to swap from pop-style vocals
and then operatic. Variation 11 uses the familiar water-dripping sound
from Enigma 1 to lead us slowly out of the song and toward the distance.
TRACKLISTING
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